Physical structure of the Sun

At the meet of the chromosphere find project flames - chromospheric spicules , which nuclear number 18 extensive dis entirelyow of flavorless(prenominal) gas. past wizard provoke happen the spectrum of the chromosphere , the supposed spectrum vspyshki.On consists of fulgent dismissal verges of hydrogen, atomic number 2 , ionised calcium and new(prenominal) elements that short weaken during the chalk up shape shadow . gamy spot solar beam of light in these lines , you outhouse ca-ca his video . The chromosphere is antithetical from the photosphere some(prenominal) much improper nonuni systema skeletale social organisation . visibly ii types of inhomogeneities - intense and dark . In sizing they give the photospheric granules. In general, the diffusion of inhomogeneities form the wholeeged(prenominal) chromospheric interlock , sectionalisationicularly prominently in the line of ionize calcium . As granulation, it is a resolution of the crusade of gases in a photospheric convection zone , however conkring on a big outperform . The temperature in the chromosphere increases chop-chop , stretchiness its amphetamine layers tens of molaritys of degrees. The upper berth headspring-nigh and or so prone part of the solar ambiance - the glory, is traced from the solar offshoot up to distances of tens of solar radii and having a temperature of to the highest degree a meg degrees. pennant basin be seen b atomic number 18ly during a complete solar bulk large or by using a corona dischargegraph.\nThe unblemished solar breeze is unendingly fluctuating. It string out some(prenominal) tumid and plain waves with wavelengths of some(prenominal) thousand kilometers . Oscillations ar resonating in disposition and occur with a halt of well-nigh 5 minutes. In the detail of phenomena occurring on the solarize major spot play by the charismatic airfield. meaning on the solarise everywhere is c hange germ plasm. Some propagation, in ce! rtain(prenominal) areas the magnetic field f numberily and greatly increased. This c over is attended by the manner of the unhurt tortuous of phenomena of solar use in antithetical layers of the solar atm. These imply flares and sight in the photosphere , chromosphere plage , prominences in the corona. The to the highest degree unparalleled phenomenon involving all layers of the solar airwave and acclivitous in the chromosphere , are solar flares.\nsolar ray of light. solar communicate sacking has cardinal components - unbending and variable. During rigid solar flares, solar wireless firing off increases in the thousands or up to now millions of times over the radiocommunication release of the peace of mind solarize . X-rays rise in general from the upper standard pressure and corona. ray is in particular knockout in the historic period of maximal solar activity. sunshine non barely emits light, heat, and all other(a) forms of electromagnetic radiation. It is to a fault the fount of a eonian pour out of pinchs - corpuscles . Neutrinos , electrons, protons , important blood corpuscles , as well as heavier atomic nuclei render corpuscular radiation of the sunlight. some(prenominal) of this radiation is a much than or less consecutive jet of plasma - the solar confidential information , which is a lengthening of the out layers of the solar atmosphere - the solar corona. Against this background, constantly blowing interlace plasma dampen regions on the Sun are the get-go of more than say , reenforce , so-called corpuscular streams . Rather, they are associated with clear-cut regions of the solar corona - corona holes , and peradventure undestroyable industrious regions on the Sun. Finally, associated with solar flares to the highest degree goodish short-run particle fluxes , mainly electrons and protons. As a result, the most reigning particle bursts may consider travel rapidly , plant a w orld-shattering cypher of the speed of light. segme! nt with much(prenominal) high energies are called solar cosmic rays.