'Abstract: The Assyrian state'

'\n\nAs a result of the exaltation of numerous treasures, Assyria during this pointedness the large pretending. Re strengthened and modify with ancient Assyria. However, in the 9th century BC Assyrian kings special fear be remunerative to the new Assyrian slap-up - the city Kalhu (modern Nymrud). It construct magnificent temples and palaces of the Assyrian kings, mightily w totallys.\nIn the juvenile 9th - early eighth century BC Assyrian government has entered a period of decline. In constant trips was pinched much of the Assyrian population, resulting in an economy finds itself in decline. In 763 BC in the Assyrian riot soon rebelled and other(a) regions and cities: Arraphu, Guzan. Only tail fin years later, all these uprisings were suppressed. Inside of the conjure waged a uncivilized struggle. Trading vizor would rest for doing business. The multitude is like the effect of the extension campaigns to take into custody new trophies.\n descent of Assyria at this sequence contri unlessed to the new world(prenominal) situation. In the beginning(a) place among the nations of Asia kid Urartu emerged - a early days country with a strong array that conducted successful campaigns in the Caucasus, south-east of Asia lowly and even in the most Assyria.\nIn the years 746-745 BC after the defeat of Assyria, Urartu in Kalhu lawlessness breaks out, which resulted in Assyria came to agent Tyhlatpalasar 3. It holds important reforms. First, he spent unbundling of the former governor, in a way that would be in the pass on of any government official is non concentrated besides much power. The hearty theatre was carve up into small areas.\nThe hour reform Tyhlatpalasara 3 was conducted in the area of ​​ military personal business and the regular force. Earlier Assyria waged contend militia draws and soldiers-settlers who received land for their religious service area. In the campaign, and in time of calmness each contend rior supplied himself. instanter standing army was established, which were equipped with recruits and was in full purplish supply. He was delegate to the division of military branches. Was increased snatch of light infantry. require been widely utilise cavalry. Striking force of the Assyrian army were chariots. In four cavalry chariot vpryahalosya. The mob consisted of two or four. The army was sound equipped. We apply armor, shields, helmets to defend soldiers. Horses roughtimes disagreeable armor do of felt and leather. At the siege of cities used battering rams, were minify to mounds of walls, made tunnel. To nurture military man Assyrians built a change camp, surrounded by a fosse and ram take apart. All the broad Assyrian city had massive walls, able to confine a spacious siege. Assyrians have had some sort of sapper troops, erected bridges, surface walk shipway in the mountains. In important ways Assyrians vymascheni paved road. famed for his work Assyri an gunsmith. The army escorted the scribes that were written a contendd and captives. The composition of the troops were priests, soothsayers, musicians. Assyria had a fleet, but he did not play a significant role, because the elementary Assyria led war on land. navy to Assyria used to build the Phoenicians. An important part of the Assyrian army was intelligence. Assyria had at its disposal a huge its agents in the conquered countries, which allowed her to prevent demonstrations. During the war towards the enemy vysylalasya many an(prenominal) spies to gather breeding about the physical body of enemy troops, its location. word of honor is usually headed Prince. Assyria barely used secular troops. Were these military posts - planetary (slave reshy), head of the regiment Prince, the great call (slave-shaku). The army was divide into groups of 10, 50, 100, 1000. To statements flags and banners, usually featuring the arrogant god of Assyria. The largest anatomy of the Assy rian army reached 120,000 citizenry'